Za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 to jednoduch\u00fdm pohledem.<\/p>\n
Vesel\u00fd obr\u00e1zek kreslen\u00fdch opic uspo\u0159\u00e1dan\u00fdch na prost\u00e9m pozad\u00ed. \u0158ady mal\u00fdch ilustrovan\u00fdch figurek, barevn\u00fdch a zn\u00e1m\u00fdch, typ obr\u00e1zku, kter\u00fd vypad\u00e1, jako by pat\u0159il do d\u011btsk\u00e9 knihy.
\nEzoic<\/p>\n
A pak si v\u0161imnete popisku nad n\u00edm, tu\u010dn\u00e9ho a p\u0159\u00edmo\u010dar\u00e9ho: po\u010det opic, kter\u00e9 spo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1te, odhaluje n\u011bco konkr\u00e9tn\u00edho o va\u0161\u00ed osobnosti.
\nEzoic<\/p>\n
P\u0159irozen\u011b p\u0159estanete rolovat.<\/p>\n
Naklon\u00edte se trochu bl\u00ed\u017e.<\/p>\n
Za\u010dnete po\u010d\u00edtat.<\/p>\n
Pro\u010d tento druh obr\u00e1zku ka\u017ed\u00e9ho zaraz\u00ed
\nEzoic<\/p>\n
Na obr\u00e1zku, kter\u00fd v\u00e1m slibuje n\u011bco \u0159\u00edct o v\u00e1s samotn\u00fdch, je n\u011bco t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 neodolateln\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n
Ezoic<\/p>\n
Nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, zda jste se na n\u011bj setkali na obrazovce telefonu, tabletu nebo sd\u00edlen\u00e9m odkazu od p\u0159\u00edtele. P\u0159ita\u017elivost je okam\u017eit\u00e1 a podivn\u011b osobn\u00ed.<\/p>\n
\u010c\u00e1st toho, co d\u011bl\u00e1 tento konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed typ obsahu tak poutav\u00fdm, je kombinace jednoduchosti a tajemna. Samotn\u00fd obr\u00e1zek nen\u00ed slo\u017eit\u00fd. Jsou to jen opice na pozad\u00ed.
\nEzoic<\/p>\n
Ale n\u00e1znak, \u017ee \u010d\u00edslo, kter\u00e9 po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1te, vypov\u00edd\u00e1 n\u011bco smyslupln\u00e9ho o tom, k\u00fdm jste jako \u010dlov\u011bk \u2013 to je h\u00e1\u010dek, kter\u00fd prom\u011bn\u00ed prchav\u00fd okam\u017eik v opravdovou pauzu.<\/p>\n
Po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1te jednou.<\/p>\n
Pak si kladete ot\u00e1zku, zda jste spo\u010d\u00edtali spr\u00e1vn\u011b.<\/p>\n
Pak se pod\u00edv\u00e1te znovu, pozorn\u011bji, proto\u017ee se to najednou zd\u00e1 d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9.
\nEzoic<\/p>\n
Co lid\u00e9 skute\u010dn\u011b vid\u00ed, kdy\u017e se d\u00edvaj\u00ed na obr\u00e1zek<\/p>\n
Zde se v\u011bci st\u00e1vaj\u00ed skute\u010dn\u011b zaj\u00edmav\u00fdmi.<\/p>\n
Po\u017e\u00e1dejte deset r\u016fzn\u00fdch lid\u00ed, aby spo\u010d\u00edtali opice na stejn\u00e9m obr\u00e1zku, a pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b dostanete n\u011bkolik r\u016fzn\u00fdch odpov\u011bd\u00ed.
\nEzoic<\/p>\n
N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 dosp\u011bj\u00ed k jednomu, jist\u00e9mu \u010d\u00edslu t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 okam\u017eit\u011b. Prohl\u00e9dnou si obr\u00e1zek, se\u010dtou z\u0159ejm\u00e9 \u010d\u00edslice a c\u00edt\u00ed se ve sv\u00e9m v\u00fdsledku usazeni.<\/p>\n
Jin\u00ed zpomal\u00ed. Za\u010dnou si v\u0161\u00edmat v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 na prvn\u00ed pohled nebyly z\u0159ejm\u00e9 \u2013 men\u0161\u00ed tvary opic \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b skryt\u00e9 v obrysech v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch, jemn\u00e9 variace v p\u00f3z\u00e1ch, p\u0159ekr\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se postavy, kter\u00e9 se zd\u00e1ly spl\u00fdvat, dokud si oko nep\u0159izp\u016fsobilo.
\nEzoic<\/p>\n
Jejich po\u010det se m\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n
N\u011bkdy dramaticky.<\/p>\n
Nejde o to, \u017ee by jedna skupina byla opatrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed nebo inteligentn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e druh\u00e1.<\/p>\n
Odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed to n\u011bco mnohem fascinuj\u00edc\u00edho na zp\u016fsobu, jak\u00fdm lidsk\u00fd mozek zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1 vizu\u00e1ln\u00ed informace.
\nEzoic<\/p>\n
Pozoruhodn\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm v\u00e1\u0161 mozek interpretuje to, co vid\u00edte<\/p>\n
V\u011bt\u0161ina z n\u00e1s vyr\u016fst\u00e1 s p\u0159edpokladem, \u017ee na\u0161e o\u010di funguj\u00ed jako fotoapar\u00e1t.<\/p>\n
D\u00edv\u00e1me se na n\u011bco, obraz vstoup\u00ed do na\u0161eho zorn\u00e9ho pole a my ho vid\u00edme p\u0159esn\u011b \u2013 v\u011brn\u00fd z\u00e1znam toho, co tam skute\u010dn\u011b je.
\nEzoic<\/p>\n
Neurov\u011bda n\u00e1m v\u0161ak po cel\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed ukazuje, \u017ee to tak \u00fapln\u011b nefunguje.<\/p>\n
<\/center><\/p>\n
V\u00e1\u0161 mozek jednodu\u0161e nep\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 vizu\u00e1ln\u00ed informace a nezobrazuje je bez \u00faprav. M\u00edsto toho bere surov\u00e9 informace p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed va\u0161ima o\u010dima a proch\u00e1z\u00ed je obrovsk\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem filtrov\u00e1n\u00ed a prioritizace, kter\u00fd se vybudoval za cel\u00fd v\u00e1\u0161 \u017eivot pln\u00fd zku\u0161enost\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Tento syst\u00e9m \u010derp\u00e1 z va\u0161ich vzpom\u00ednek, va\u0161ich o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, va\u0161\u00ed aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b pozornosti a rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 knihovny ment\u00e1ln\u00edch zkratek, kter\u00e9 si v\u00e1\u0161 mozek vytvo\u0159il, aby v\u00e1m pomohl efektivn\u011b zpracov\u00e1vat sv\u011bt.
\nEzoika<\/p>\n
V\u00fdsledkem je vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b t\u00edm, co je skute\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ed v\u00e1mi \u2013 a \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b konstrukc\u00ed, kterou si v\u00e1\u0161 mozek vytvo\u0159il, aby vyplnil, uspo\u0159\u00e1dal a pochopil to, co vid\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Kdy\u017e se dva lid\u00e9 d\u00edvaj\u00ed na stejn\u00fd obraz a vid\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 v\u011bci, ani jeden z nich se nem\u00fdl\u00ed.
\nEzoika<\/p>\n
Jednodu\u0161e za\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed dv\u011b r\u016fzn\u00e9 verze stejn\u00e9ho procesu filtrov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Co n\u00e1m v\u011bda o vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed skute\u010dn\u011b \u0159\u00edk\u00e1<\/p>\n
V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci vizu\u00e1ln\u00edho vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed studuj\u00ed tento jev ji\u017e v\u00edce ne\u017e stolet\u00ed a d\u016fsledn\u011b zji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed, \u017ee pozornost je selektivn\u00ed.
\nEzoika<\/p>\n
V\u00e1\u0161 mozek nedok\u00e1\u017ee zpracovat v\u0161e ve va\u0161em zorn\u00e9m poli sou\u010dasn\u011b se stejnou \u00farovn\u00ed detail\u016f.<\/p>\n
Proto se rozhoduje.<\/p>\n
Rychleji ne\u017e v\u011bdom\u00e9 my\u0161len\u00ed rozhoduje, na co se zaost\u0159\u00ed a co ponech\u00e1 na okraj\u00edch.
\nEzoika<\/p>\n
Tato rozhodnut\u00ed jsou formov\u00e1na kombinac\u00ed faktor\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou hluboce osobn\u00ed \u2013 va\u0161e historie, va\u0161e zvyky pozornosti, konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm se va\u0161e mysl v pr\u016fb\u011bhu \u010dasu nau\u010dila organizovat a orientovat ve vizu\u00e1ln\u00edm prostoru.<\/p>\n
N\u011bkdo, kdo str\u00e1vil roky prac\u00ed vy\u017eaduj\u00edc\u00ed pe\u010dliv\u00e9 vizu\u00e1ln\u00ed detaily \u2013 \u0161vadlena, redaktor, um\u011blec, \u0159emesln\u00edk \u2013 si doslova vycvi\u010dil mozek, aby si v\u0161\u00edmal mal\u00fdch odchylek a jemn\u00fdch rozd\u00edl\u016f, kter\u00e9 by jin\u00ed mohli bez v\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed odfiltrovat.<\/p>\n
Ezoic<\/p>\n
N\u011bkdo, jeho\u017e pr\u00e1ce a \u017eivot vy\u017eadovaly \u0161irok\u00e9, strategick\u00e9 my\u0161len\u00ed \u2013 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed t\u00fdm\u016f, pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed logistiky, vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed celkov\u00e9ho tvaru slo\u017eit\u00fdch situac\u00ed \u2013 si mo\u017en\u00e1 vyp\u011bstoval stejn\u011b cenn\u00fd zvyk rychle a efektivn\u011b identifikovat hlavn\u00ed obraz.<\/p>\n
Ani jeden z t\u011bchto kognitivn\u00edch styl\u016f nen\u00ed lep\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Jsou to r\u016fzn\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje, formovan\u00e9 r\u016fzn\u00fdmi \u017eivoty.<\/p>\n
Poj\u010fme si up\u0159\u00edmn\u011b promluvit o tvrzen\u00ed o narcismu<\/p>\n
Titulek, kter\u00fd tento obr\u00e1zek doprov\u00e1z\u00ed \u2013 n\u00e1znak, \u017ee po\u010det opic, kter\u00e9 vid\u00edte, m\u016f\u017ee ur\u010dit, zda jste narcista \u2013 je navr\u017een tak, aby provokoval.<\/p>\n
<\/center><\/p>\n
Za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 to jednoduch\u00fdm pohledem. Vesel\u00fd obr\u00e1zek kreslen\u00fdch opic uspo\u0159\u00e1dan\u00fdch na prost\u00e9m pozad\u00ed. \u0158ady mal\u00fdch ilustrovan\u00fdch figurek, barevn\u00fdch a zn\u00e1m\u00fdch, typ…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":886,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-885","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/885","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=885"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/885\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":887,"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/885\/revisions\/887"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/886"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=885"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=885"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=885"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}