Rodina Thierryho Ardissona ozn\u00e1mila jeho \u00famrt\u00ed na rakovinu jater 14. \u010dervence. Jak\u00e9 jsou rizikov\u00e9 faktory a p\u0159\u00edznaky tohoto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed? Zde je to, co pot\u0159ebujete v\u011bd\u011bt.<\/p>\n
\u201eThierry zem\u0159el tak, jak \u017eil. State\u010dn\u00fd a svobodn\u00fd mu\u017e.\u201c T\u011bmito slovy popsala Audrey Crespo-Mara, novin\u00e1\u0159ka a man\u017eelka Thierryho Ardissona, smrt sv\u00e9ho man\u017eela, kter\u00e1 nastala 14. \u010dervence ve v\u011bku 76 let. \u201eNemoc trvala roky. Roky. Doch\u00e1zelo ke zm\u011bn\u00e1m, l\u00e9\u010db\u011b. A\u017e do dne, kdy u\u017e \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 l\u00e9\u010dba neexistovala. Zni\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed r\u00e1na p\u0159i\u0161la ve st\u0159edu, kdy jsme si uv\u011bdomili, \u017ee je to jen ot\u00e1zka dn\u016f,\u201c \u0159ekl jeho dlouholet\u00fd p\u0159\u00edtel a kolega Laurent Baffie v rozhovoru pro Le Parisien.<\/p>\n
V dokumentu \u201eSkryt\u00e1 tv\u00e1\u0159 mu\u017ee v \u010dern\u00e9m\u201c, kter\u00fd napsala a re\u017e\u00edrovala Audrey Crespo-Mara a kter\u00fd byl odvys\u00edl\u00e1n na TF1 16. \u010dervence, Thierry Ardisson odhaluje, \u017ee od roku 2012 trp\u00ed rakovinou jater. Filmov\u00fd \u0161t\u00e1b ho v prosinci 2024 sleduje do nemocnice Piti\u00e9 Salp\u00e9tri\u00e8re (APHP) v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei, kde se p\u0159ipravuje na radioterapii.<\/p>\n
O n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f pozd\u011bji, v b\u0159eznu 2025, mu byly diagnostikov\u00e1ny uzl\u00edky v plic\u00edch.<\/p>\n
Jak\u00e9 jsou rizikov\u00e9 faktory rakoviny jater?<\/p>\n
Rakovina jater \u201eje rakovina se \u0161patnou progn\u00f3zou\u201c, uv\u00e1d\u00ed Francouzsk\u00e1 liga pro boj s rakovinou. V roce 2023 bylo ve Francii zaznamen\u00e1no 11 660 nov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f, z nich\u017e 76 % bylo u mu\u017e\u016f. Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 poznamenat, \u017ee se toto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed nej\u010dast\u011bji vyskytuje v j\u00e1trech oslaben\u00fdch alkoholickou cirh\u00f3zou nebo virovou hepatitidou.<\/p>\n
Alkohol je hlavn\u00edm rizikov\u00fdm faktorem rakoviny jater a podle Francouzsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1rodn\u00edho onkologick\u00e9ho institutu (INCa) p\u0159edstavuje 48 % nov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f. Mezi dal\u0161\u00ed rizikov\u00e9 faktory pat\u0159\u00ed kou\u0159en\u00ed, hepatitida B a C, obezita a nadv\u00e1ha, hemochromat\u00f3za, ztu\u010dn\u011bn\u00ed jater a sedav\u00fd \u017eivotn\u00ed styl.<\/p>\n
Zde jsou n\u011bkter\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky, kter\u00e9 mohou nazna\u010dovat rakovinu jater.<\/p>\n
Rakovina jater je \u010dasto zji\u0161t\u011bna b\u011bhem sledov\u00e1n\u00ed alkoholick\u00e9 cirh\u00f3zy nebo virov\u00e9 hepatitidy. Pokud v\u0161ak postihuje zdrav\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka, je v\u011bt\u0161inou asymptomatick\u00e1, co\u017e \u010dasto vede k pozdn\u00ed diagn\u00f3ze. V p\u0159\u00edpadech tzv. \u201etich\u00e9\u201c rakoviny se mohou objevit p\u0159\u00edznaky, kter\u00e9 se li\u0161\u00ed v z\u00e1vislosti na st\u00e1diu onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, uv\u00e1d\u00ed Leon B\u00e9rard Cancer Center. Mohou zahrnovat:<\/p>\n
\u00danava;<\/p>\n
bolest b\u0159icha lokalizovan\u00e1 na prav\u00e9 stran\u011b b\u0159icha;
\nnevysv\u011btliteln\u00fd \u00fabytek hmotnosti;
\n\u017eloutenka (ze\u017eloutnut\u00ed k\u016f\u017ee a o\u010d\u00ed);
\nnad\u00fdm\u00e1n\u00ed;
\nztr\u00e1ta chuti k j\u00eddlu;
\nnevolnost; a sv\u011bd\u011bn\u00ed. Ve videu zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9m na jej\u00edm \u00fa\u010dtu TikTok v listopadu 2023 v\u0161ak Dr. Pauline Guillouche, gastroenterolo\u017eka a hepatolo\u017eka, p\u0159ipomn\u011bla div\u00e1k\u016fm, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edznaky nazna\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed dysfunkci jater \u201enejsou specifick\u00e9 pro rakovinu jater, ale m\u011bly by v\u00e9st ke konzultaci s l\u00e9ka\u0159em pro dal\u0161\u00ed testov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c.<\/p>\n
Rakovina jater: Jak\u00e9 jsou mo\u017en\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010dby?<\/p>\n
INCa na sv\u00fdch webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch uv\u00e1d\u00ed \u201e\u010dty\u0159i typy standardn\u00edch l\u00e9\u010debn\u00fdch postup\u016f\u201c pro rakovinu jater:<\/p>\n
\u010c\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00e9 chirurgick\u00e9 odstran\u011bn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti jater obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1dor;<\/p>\n
transplantace jater;<\/p>\n
ablace n\u00e1doru, jej\u00edm\u017e c\u00edlem je lok\u00e1ln\u00ed zni\u010den\u00ed n\u00e1doru pomoc\u00ed tepla nebo chladu, p\u0159es k\u016f\u017ei, bez otev\u0159en\u00ed b\u0159i\u0161n\u00ed dutiny;<\/p>\n
a chemoterapie, jej\u00edm\u017e c\u00edlem je zmen\u0161it velikost n\u00e1doru a zpomalit progresi onemocn\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Rakovina jater: Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 body k zapamatov\u00e1n\u00ed:
\nV roce 2023 bylo ve Francii hl\u00e1\u0161eno t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 11 660 nov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f rakoviny jater. Mezi rizikov\u00e9 faktory pat\u0159\u00ed alkohol, tab\u00e1k, hepatitida B a C, obezita a nadv\u00e1ha, hemochromat\u00f3za, ztu\u010dn\u011bn\u00ed jater a sedav\u00fd \u017eivotn\u00ed styl.
\nRakovina jater je obvykle asymptomatick\u00e1, co\u017e \u010dasto vede k pozdn\u00ed diagn\u00f3ze.
\nP\u0159\u00edznaky se mohou objevit a li\u0161it v z\u00e1vislosti na st\u00e1diu onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Tyto p\u0159\u00edznaky nejsou specifick\u00e9 pro rakovinu jater, ale m\u011bly by v\u00e9st ke konzultaci k dal\u0161\u00edmu vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Rodina Thierryho Ardissona ozn\u00e1mila jeho \u00famrt\u00ed na rakovinu jater 14. \u010dervence. Jak\u00e9 jsou rizikov\u00e9 faktory a p\u0159\u00edznaky tohoto onemocn\u011bn\u00ed? Zde…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1495,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1494","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1494","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1494"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1494\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1496,"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1494\/revisions\/1496"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1495"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1494"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1494"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/receptycz.fkinw.com\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1494"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}